Layer 01
Sensors
Camera, IMU, semantic cues, communication signals, and future event-based sensing.
Modules
Connected projects
System architecture
This architecture explains how the research modules connect from sensing to perception, state estimation, uncertainty, risk, planning, navigation, safety, and simulation. It is conceptual and honest: planned modules remain labelled as future work until implemented and evaluated.
Layer 01
Camera, IMU, semantic cues, communication signals, and future event-based sensing.
Modules
Connected projects
Layer 02
Scene understanding that supports navigation rather than only producing visual labels.
Modules
Connected projects
Layer 03
Localization and mapping under uncertainty, degradation, and sensor-fusion constraints.
Modules
Connected projects
Layer 04
Explicit representation of confidence, degradation, risk exposure, and returnability.
Modules
Connected projects
Layer 05
Decision-making modules that trade off efficiency, safety, uncertainty exposure, and recovery.
Modules
Connected projects
Layer 06
Synthetic but clearly labelled experiments for reproducible development before validated benchmarks.
Modules
Connected projects
Architecture rule
The diagram is a research operating model, not a claim of a deployed full robot stack. Each block points to current, prototype, planned, or draft work. Quantitative performance remains pending until reproducible results exist.